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(c) Linda Fraser
This perennial native coneflower likes moist areas such as stream banks. The yellow daisy-like flowers appear in late summer and early
fall, visited by butterflies such as the Cloudless Sulphur in the painting.
You may also find, blooming there, Jewelweed, an annual
whose orange flowers attract hummingbirds. The juice in Jewelweed stems can ease the rash of poison ivy or the irritation of an insect
bite.
Those juicy stems are often host to another annual, dodder (Cuscuta gronovii), a parasitic plant. Seed from last year's pretty
little white flowers sprouted in early summer and grew until the host plant was found. The fragile yellow or orange string-like stems
then scrambled up that host plant, attaching themselves by sucker-like feet. They abandoned their own roots, and now live quite well,
without leaves or any green color, at the expense of the host. By the end of summer, dodder can blanket a whole garden area with orange
threads looking for more host plants. It is one of the few native plants that are not welcome in my garden (another is poison ivy).